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description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type 2023 SwitzerlandPublisher:eLife Sciences Publications, Ltd Funded by:EC | MESO_AG, SNSF | Inter-areal Neocortical D...EC| MESO_AG ,SNSF| Inter-areal Neocortical Dynamics during Mouse BehaviourMarmor, Odeya; Pollak, Yael; Doron, Chen; Helmchen, Fritjof; Gilad, Ariel;We learn from our experience but the underlying neuronal mechanisms incorporating past information to facilitate learning is relatively unknown. Specifically, which cortical areas encode history-related information and how is this information modulated across learning? To study the relationship between history and learning, we continuously imaged cortex-wide calcium dynamics as mice learn to use their whiskers to discriminate between two different textures. We mainly focused on comparing the same trial type with different trial history, that is, a different preceding trial. We found trial history information in barrel cortex (BC) during stimulus presentation. Importantly, trial history in BC emerged only as the mouse learned the task. Next, we also found learning-dependent trial history information in rostrolateral (RL) association cortex that emerges before stimulus presentation, preceding activity in BC. Trial history was also encoded in other cortical areas and was not related to differences in body movements. Interestingly, a binary classifier could discriminate trial history at the single trial level just as well as current information both in BC and RL. These findings suggest that past experience emerges in the cortex around the time of learning, starting from higher-order association area RL and propagating down (i.e., top-down projection) to lower-order BC where it can be integrated with incoming sensory information. This integration between the past and present may facilitate learning.
Zurich Open Reposito... arrow_drop_down Zurich Open Repository and ArchiveOther literature type . 2023License: CC BYData sources: Zurich Open Repository and Archiveadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.7554/elife.83702&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesgold 0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert Zurich Open Reposito... arrow_drop_down Zurich Open Repository and ArchiveOther literature type . 2023License: CC BYData sources: Zurich Open Repository and Archiveadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.7554/elife.83702&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type , Review 2023 France, Netherlands, United KingdomPublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Funded by:EC | BrainTree, NIH | A National Chimpanzee Bra..., NSF | Collaborative Research: U... +5 projectsEC| BrainTree ,NIH| A National Chimpanzee Brain Resource ,NSF| Collaborative Research: URoL: Epigenetics 2: Epigenetics in development and Evolution of Primate Brains ,NSF| Collaborative Research: NCS: Foundations of learning: individual variation, plasticity, and evolution ,NIH| Alzheimer's Disease Pathology in a Primate Model ,ARC| Discovery Projects - Grant ID: DP210101324 ,NIH| Renewal of Delaware Center for Neuroscience Research ,ANR| DMOBEAlexandra A. de Sousa; Amélie Beaudet; Tanya Calvey; Ameline Bardo; Julien Benoit; Christine J. Charvet; Colette Dehay; Aida Gómez-Robles; Philipp Gunz; Katja Heuer; Martijn P. van den Heuvel; Shawn Hurst; Pascaline Lauters; Denné Reed; Mathilde Salagnon; Chet C. Sherwood; Felix Ströckens; Mirriam Tawane; Orlin S. Todorov; Roberto Toro; Yongbin Wei;AbstractFossil endocasts record features of brains from the past: size, shape, vasculature, and gyrification. These data, alongside experimental and comparative evidence, are needed to resolve questions about brain energetics, cognitive specializations, and developmental plasticity. Through the application of interdisciplinary techniques to the fossil record, paleoneurology has been leading major innovations. Neuroimaging is shedding light on fossil brain organization and behaviors. Inferences about the development and physiology of the brains of extinct species can be experimentally investigated through brain organoids and transgenic models based on ancient DNA. Phylogenetic comparative methods integrate data across species and associate genotypes to phenotypes, and brains to behaviors. Meanwhile, fossil and archeological discoveries continuously contribute new knowledge. Through cooperation, the scientific community can accelerate knowledge acquisition. Sharing digitized museum collections improves the availability of rare fossils and artifacts. Comparative neuroanatomical data are available through online databases, along with tools for their measurement and analysis. In the context of these advances, the paleoneurological record provides ample opportunity for future research. Biomedical and ecological sciences can benefit from paleoneurology’s approach to understanding the mind as well as its novel research pipelines that establish connections between neuroanatomy, genes and behavior.
Amsterdam UMC (VU Am... arrow_drop_down Amsterdam UMC (VU Amsterdam) - Institutional RepositoryArticle . 2023Data sources: Amsterdam UMC (VU Amsterdam) - Institutional RepositoryCommunications BiologyReview . 2023HAL-Pasteur; Mémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la CommunicationArticle . 2023License: CC BYFull-Text: https://hal.science/hal-04132002/documentadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s42003-023-04803-4&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 6 citations 6 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!visibility 2visibility views 2 Powered bymore_vert Amsterdam UMC (VU Am... arrow_drop_down Amsterdam UMC (VU Amsterdam) - Institutional RepositoryArticle . 2023Data sources: Amsterdam UMC (VU Amsterdam) - Institutional RepositoryCommunications BiologyReview . 2023HAL-Pasteur; Mémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la CommunicationArticle . 2023License: CC BYFull-Text: https://hal.science/hal-04132002/documentadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s42003-023-04803-4&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2022 FrancePublisher:Elsevier BV Funded by:NSERCNSERCAuthors: Gaudfernau, Fleur; Lefebvre, Aline; Engemann, Denis-Alexander; Pedoux, Amandine; +8 AuthorsGaudfernau, Fleur; Lefebvre, Aline; Engemann, Denis-Alexander; Pedoux, Amandine; Bánki, Anna; Baillin, Florence; Landman, Benjamin; Maruani, Anna; Amsellem, Frederique; Bourgeron, Thomas; Delorme, Richard; Dumas, Guillaume;Background: Exploring neural network dynamics during social interaction could help to identify biomarkers of Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD). A cerebellar involvement in autism has long been suspected and recent methodological advances now enable studying cerebellar functioning in a naturalistic setting. Here, we investigated the electrophysiological activity of the cerebro-cerebellar network during real-time social interaction in ASD. We focused our analysis on theta oscillations (3–8 Hz), which have been associated with large-scale coordination of distant brain areas and might contribute to interoception, motor control, and social event anticipation, all skills known to be altered in ASD. Methods: We combined the Human Dynamic Clamp, a paradigm for studying realistic social interactions using a virtual avatar, with high-density electroencephalography (HD-EEG). Using source reconstruction, we investigated power in the cortex and the cerebellum, along with coherence between the cerebellum and three cerebral-cortical areas, and compared our findings in a sample of participants with ASD (n = 107) and with typical development (TD) (n = 33). We developed an open-source pipeline to analyse neural dynamics at the source level from HD-EEG data. Results: Individuals with ASD showed a significant increase in theta band power over the cerebellum and the frontal and temporal cortices during social interaction compared to resting state, along with significant coherence increases between the cerebellum and the sensorimotor, frontal and parietal cortices. However, a phase-based connectivity measure did not support a strict activity increase in the cortico-cerebellar functional network. We did not find any significant differences between the ASD and the TD group. Conclusions: This exploratory study uncovered increases in the theta band activity of participants with ASD during social interaction, pointing at the presence of neural interactions between the cerebellum and cerebral networks associated with social cognition. It also emphasizes the need for complementary functional connectivity measures to capture network-level alterations. Future work will focus on optimizing artifact correction to include more participants with TD and increase the statistical power of group-level contrasts.
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.2139/ssrn.4305310&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesbronze 1 citations 1 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.2139/ssrn.4305310&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Part of book or chapter of book , Book 2022 FrancePublisher:Éditions Universitaires d’Avignon Authors: Wolff, Catherine;Wolff, Catherine;Pour les jeunes gens de l’élite, à Rome, la formation intellectuelle devait être complétée par une formation physique. Cette éducation sportive (maniement des armes, équitation et natation pour l’essentiel) prenait place sur le Champ de Mars à Rome et sur le campus dans les villes d’Italie et des provinces occidentales. Le campus était aussi le terrain d’exercice des soldats, et ces derniers honoraient des divinités particulières qui protégeaient le campus. Elles n’apparaissaient pas sur les campus civils. A physical training was supposed to complete the intellectual training of the elite youth in Rome. This sports education (mostly arms drill, riding and swimming) took place on the Campus Martius in Rome and in the campus for the Italian cities and the cities of the occidental provinces. The campus was also the training field of the soldiers. They worshipped particular deities, who protected the military campus but were not present on the civil campus. International audience
HAL-ENS-LYON; Hyper ... arrow_drop_down HAL-ENS-LYON; Hyper Article en Ligne; Mémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la Communication; HAL Lumiere Lyon 2; HAL-Lyon 3Other literature type . Article . 2017https://doi.org/10.4000/books....Part of book or chapter of book . 2022 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.4000/books.eua.5364&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert HAL-ENS-LYON; Hyper ... arrow_drop_down HAL-ENS-LYON; Hyper Article en Ligne; Mémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la Communication; HAL Lumiere Lyon 2; HAL-Lyon 3Other literature type . Article . 2017https://doi.org/10.4000/books....Part of book or chapter of book . 2022 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.4000/books.eua.5364&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Preprint , Article , Other literature type , Research 2022 FrancePublisher:Elsevier BV Authors: Blondel, Serge; Langot, François; Mueller, Judith E.; Sicsic, Jonathan;Blondel, Serge; Langot, François; Mueller, Judith E.; Sicsic, Jonathan;doi: 10.2139/ssrn.4114362
handle: 10419/250484
This paper shows that prospect theory, extended to account for differences across individuals in their patience and their valuation of the vaccination as a common good can explain why more than 40% of the population has intent to reject the Covid-19 vaccination, as well as the differences in vaccination intentions across population subgroups. Indeed, prospect theory by over-weighting the side effect explains the reject of vaccination. This can be partially compensated by a high patience and/or a large valuation of the collective immunity. The calibrated version of our model, based on an original survey carried out on a representative sample of the adult population living in France allowing us to identify curvatures of their value function, their discount rates and their willingness to cooperate, can predict the evolution of the vaccination intentions between November 2020 an March 2021. We also show that the international differences in the vaccination intentions are closely related to the valuation of the vaccination as a common good.
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.2139/ssrn.4114362&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesbronze 14 citations 14 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.2139/ssrn.4114362&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Preprint , Article 2021Publisher:Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Funded by:EC | SHAPEEC| SHAPEAuthors: Henning Tiedemann; Yaniv Morgenstern; Filipp Schmidt; Roland W Fleming;Henning Tiedemann; Yaniv Morgenstern; Filipp Schmidt; Roland W Fleming;Humans have the amazing ability to learn new visual concepts from just a single exemplar. How we achieve this remains mysterious. State-of-the-art theories suggest observers rely on internal ‘generative models’, which not only describe observed objects, but can also synthesize novel variations. However, compelling evidence for generative models in human one-shot learning remains sparse. In most studies, participants merely compare candidate objects created by the experimenters, rather than generating their own ideas. Here, we overcame this key limitation by presenting participants with 2D ‘Exemplar’ shapes and asking them to draw their own ‘Variations’ belonging to the same class. The drawings reveal that participants inferred—and synthesized—genuine novel categories that were far more varied than mere copies. Yet, there was striking agreement between participants about which shape features were most distinctive, and these tended to be preserved in the drawn Variations. Indeed, swapping distinctive parts caused objects to swap apparent category. Our findings suggest that internal generative models are key to how humans generalize from single exemplars. When observers see a novel object for the first time, they identify its most distinctive features and infer a generative model of its shape, allowing them to mentally synthesize plausible variants.
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1101/2021.05.31.446461&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesgold 0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1101/2021.05.31.446461&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Preprint , Other literature type 2021 FrancePublisher:Cambridge University Press (CUP) Publicly fundedFunded by:ANR | PGSEANR| PGSEAuthors: Denis Cogneau; Yannick Dupraz; Sandrine Mesplé-Somps;Denis Cogneau; Yannick Dupraz; Sandrine Mesplé-Somps;International audience; What was the capacity of European colonial states? How fiscally extractive were they? What was their capacity to provide public goods and services? And did this change in the “developmentalist” era of colonialism? To answer these questions, we use archival sources to build a new dataset on colonial states of the second French colonial empire (1830-1962). French colonial states extracted a substantial amount of revenue, but they were under-administered because public expenditure entailed high wage costs. These costs remained a strong constraint in the “developmentalist” era of colonialism, despite a dramatic increase in fiscal capacity and large overseas subsidies.
The Journal of Econo... arrow_drop_down The Journal of Economic HistoryArticle . 2021 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Cambridge Core User AgreementData sources: CrossrefHAL - UPEC / UPEM; HAL-Pasteur; HAL-InsermPreprint . 2019add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1017/s0022050721000140&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesbronze 8 citations 8 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!more_vert The Journal of Econo... arrow_drop_down The Journal of Economic HistoryArticle . 2021 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Cambridge Core User AgreementData sources: CrossrefHAL - UPEC / UPEM; HAL-Pasteur; HAL-InsermPreprint . 2019add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1017/s0022050721000140&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type 2021 United KingdomPublisher:eLife Sciences Publications, Ltd Katie Hinde; Carlos Eduardo G Amorim; Alyson F. Brokaw; Nicole M. Burt; Mary C Casillas; Albert Chen; Tara Chestnut; Patrice K. Connors; Mauna Dasari; Connor Fox Ditelberg; Jeanne Dietrick; Josh Drew; Lara Durgavich; Brian Easterling; Charon Henning; Anne Hilborn; Elinor K. Karlsson; Marc Kissel; Jennifer Kobylecky; Jason Krell; Danielle N Lee; Kate M. Lesciotto; Kristi L. Lewton; Jessica E. Light; Jessica Martin; Asia Murphy; William Nickley; Alejandra Núñez-de la Mora; Olivia Pellicer; Valeria Pellicer; Anali Maughan Perry; Stephanie G. Schuttler; Anne C. Stone; Brian P. Tanis; Jesse N. Weber; Melissa A. Wilson; Emma Willcocks; Christopher N. Anderson;March Mammal Madness is a science outreach project that, over the course of several weeks in March, reaches hundreds of thousands of people in the United States every year. We combine four approaches to science outreach – gamification, social media platforms, community event(s), and creative products – to run a simulated tournament in which 64 animals compete to become the tournament champion. While the encounters between the animals are hypothetical, the outcomes rely on empirical evidence from the scientific literature. Players select their favored combatants beforehand, and during the tournament scientists translate the academic literature into gripping “play-by-play” narration on social media. To date ~1100 scholarly works, covering almost 400 taxa, have been transformed into science stories. March Mammal Madness is most typically used by high-school educators teaching life sciences, and we estimate that our materials reached ~1% of high-school students in the United States in 2019. Here we document the intentional design, public engagement, and magnitude of reach of the project. We further explain how human psychological and cognitive adaptations for shared experiences, social learning, narrative, and imagery contribute to the widespread use of March Mammal Madness.
Europe PubMed Centra... arrow_drop_down Europe PubMed CentralArticle . 2021Full-Text: http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC7899649Data sources: PubMed Centraladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.7554/elife.65066&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 5 citations 5 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!visibility 27visibility views 27 download downloads 13 Powered bymore_vert Europe PubMed Centra... arrow_drop_down Europe PubMed CentralArticle . 2021Full-Text: http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC7899649Data sources: PubMed Centraladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.7554/elife.65066&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type 2021Publisher:eLife Sciences Publications, Ltd Authors: Matt Kaeberlein; Jessica K Tyler;Matt Kaeberlein; Jessica K Tyler;eLife is publishing a special issue on aging, geroscience and longevity to mark the rapid progress made in this field over the past decade, both in terms of mechanistic understanding and translational approaches that are poised to have clinical impact on age-related diseases.
Europe PubMed Centra... arrow_drop_down Europe PubMed CentralArticle . 2021Full-Text: http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC7843129Data sources: PubMed Centraladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.7554/elife.65286&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert Europe PubMed Centra... arrow_drop_down Europe PubMed CentralArticle . 2021Full-Text: http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC7843129Data sources: PubMed Centraladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.7554/elife.65286&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Part of book or chapter of book 2021 FrancePublisher:Propylaeum Authors: Gazenbeek, Michiel; Wiethold, Julian;Gazenbeek, Michiel; Wiethold, Julian;International audience; The Early Middle Ages Settlement of Dieue-sur-Meuse «La Corvée». The results of the excavation 2012. A rescue excavation carried out in 2012 at “La Corvée”, municipality of Dieue-sur-Meuse (Meuse, Lorraine, France), on an area of 2 ha, led to the discovery of numerous archaeological remains. The site is located on a terrace along the Meuse River and its tributary, the Dieue. During the Early Middle Ages, several nuclei developed on the banks of these two streams. The Merovingian structures occupied the banks of the Meuse, comprising twenty sunken huts, a dozen buildings revealed by their postholes and two wells. The Merovingian occupation is to be linked to the cemetery “La Potence”, located a few hundred meters to the east and excavated in 1968-69. The settlement structures of the 9th-11th c. occupied the banks of the small river Dieue. They are evidenced by several sunken huts (sixty) and a single big building with hearths, clearly a house, wells, a threshing floor and silo pits. According to written sources, Dieue was then a villa belonging to the Bishop of Verdun. The finds, in particular those of the 9th-11th c. occupation, allowed to obtain some information concerning the site’s activities: forging, milling, fishing and arable farming, the later clearly indicated by the silo pits and a threshing floor, as well as by the results of archaeobotanical analysis.* * *Les occupations du haut Moyen Age à Dieue-sur-Meuse, la Corvée une présentation. Une fouille de sauvetage au lieu-dit « la Corvée » à Dieue-sur-Meuse en 2012, sur une superficie de 2 ha a permis la mise au jour de nombreux vestiges archéologiques. Le site prend place sur une terrasse bordant la Meuse et son affluent la Dieue. C’est durant le Haut Moyen Age que s’y développent plusieurs noyaux d’occupation mérovingiens d’une part et des IXe-XIe siècles d’autre part. Les structures mérovingiennes occupent les berges de la Meuse et consistent en une vingtaine de fonds de cabanes excavées, une dizaine de bâtiments sur poteaux et deux puits. L’habitat mérovingien est à mettre en relation avec la nécropole du lieu-dit « la Potence » située à quelques centaines de mètres à l’est et fouillée en 1968-69. Les structures des IXe-XIe siècles occupent quant à elles les berges de la Dieue et consistent également en des fonds de cabanes excavées (une soixantaine) ainsi qu’un grand bâtiment possédant des foyers, clairement une maison, puis des puits, une aire de battage et des silos. D’après les textes d’archives, Dieue est à cette époque une villa appartenant à l’évêque de Verdun. Le mobilier, notamment pour la période des IXe-XIe siècles, permet d’appréhender quelques uns des activités du site : forge, meunerie, pêche et agriculture céréalière, cette dernière mise en évidence notamment par des silos et une aire à battre les céréales, puis les analyses carpologiques.* * *Die frühmittelalterliche Besiedlung von Dieue-sur-Meuse «La Corvée». Die Ergebnisse der Grabung 2012. Eine Rettungsgrabung, die 2012 auf einer Fläche von rund 2 Hektar im Bereich der Fundstelle « La Corvée » in der Gemeinde Dieue-sur-Meuse (Meuse, Lorraine, Frankreich) durchgeführt wurde, hat verschiedene archäologische Siedlungsspuren zu Tage gefördert. Die Fundstelle liegt auf einer holozänen Flussterrasse der Maas und ihres Zuflusses, der Dieue. Während des Frühmittelalters entwickelten sich dort mehrere Siedlungskerne, die einerseits der Merowingerzeit zuzuweisen sind, andererseits dem 9.-12. Jahrhundert n. Chr. angehören. Die merowingerzeitlichen Siedlungsstrukturen lagen im Uferbereich der Maas. Es handelt sich um rund zwanzig Grubenhäuser, mehr als 10 Pfostenbauten und um zwei Brunnen. Die merowingerzeitliche Besiedlung ist in Verbindung mit einem an der Fundstelle „La Potence“ entdecktem Gräberfeld zu bringen, das einige hundert Meter östlich liegt und von 1968-1969 archäologisch untersucht werden konnte. Die Siedlungsbefunde des 9-11. Jahrhunderts lagen im Uferbereich der Dieue. Es handelt sich um rund 60 Grubenhäuser, einen großen Pfostenbau mit Herdstellen, sowie um Brunnen, einen Dreschplatz und Silogruben. Den Schriftquellen zufolge war Dieue zu dieser Zeit eine villa, die dem Bischof von Verdun gehörte. Das archäologische Fundmaterial, insbesondere das der Besiedlung des 9.-11. Jahrhunderts, gestattet Rückschlüsse auf einige wirtschaftliche Tätigkeiten der frühmittelalterlichen Siedler: Schmiedetätigkeit, Getreideverarbeitung, Fischfang und Ackerbau. Die verschiedenen landwirtschaftlichen Aktivitäten werden insbesondere durch zahlreiche Speichergruben, einen Getreidedreschplatz sowie durch die umfangreichen Ergebnisse archäobotanischer Analysen belegt.
HAL Descartes; HAL-P... arrow_drop_down HAL Descartes; HAL-Pasteur; HAL-Inserm; Hyper Article en Ligne - Sciences de l'Homme et de la Société; Hal-DiderotPart of book or chapter of book . 2016HAL - Université de Bourgogne (HAL-uB); Hyper Article en Ligne; Mémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la CommunicationOther literature type . Part of book or chapter of book . 2016add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.11588/propylaeum.797.c10248&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert HAL Descartes; HAL-P... arrow_drop_down HAL Descartes; HAL-Pasteur; HAL-Inserm; Hyper Article en Ligne - Sciences de l'Homme et de la Société; Hal-DiderotPart of book or chapter of book . 2016HAL - Université de Bourgogne (HAL-uB); Hyper Article en Ligne; Mémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la CommunicationOther literature type . Part of book or chapter of book . 2016add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type 2023 SwitzerlandPublisher:eLife Sciences Publications, Ltd Funded by:EC | MESO_AG, SNSF | Inter-areal Neocortical D...EC| MESO_AG ,SNSF| Inter-areal Neocortical Dynamics during Mouse BehaviourMarmor, Odeya; Pollak, Yael; Doron, Chen; Helmchen, Fritjof; Gilad, Ariel;We learn from our experience but the underlying neuronal mechanisms incorporating past information to facilitate learning is relatively unknown. Specifically, which cortical areas encode history-related information and how is this information modulated across learning? To study the relationship between history and learning, we continuously imaged cortex-wide calcium dynamics as mice learn to use their whiskers to discriminate between two different textures. We mainly focused on comparing the same trial type with different trial history, that is, a different preceding trial. We found trial history information in barrel cortex (BC) during stimulus presentation. Importantly, trial history in BC emerged only as the mouse learned the task. Next, we also found learning-dependent trial history information in rostrolateral (RL) association cortex that emerges before stimulus presentation, preceding activity in BC. Trial history was also encoded in other cortical areas and was not related to differences in body movements. Interestingly, a binary classifier could discriminate trial history at the single trial level just as well as current information both in BC and RL. These findings suggest that past experience emerges in the cortex around the time of learning, starting from higher-order association area RL and propagating down (i.e., top-down projection) to lower-order BC where it can be integrated with incoming sensory information. This integration between the past and present may facilitate learning.
Zurich Open Reposito... arrow_drop_down Zurich Open Repository and ArchiveOther literature type . 2023License: CC BYData sources: Zurich Open Repository and Archiveadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.7554/elife.83702&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesgold 0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert Zurich Open Reposito... arrow_drop_down Zurich Open Repository and ArchiveOther literature type . 2023License: CC BYData sources: Zurich Open Repository and Archiveadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.7554/elife.83702&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type , Review 2023 France, Netherlands, United KingdomPublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Funded by:EC | BrainTree, NIH | A National Chimpanzee Bra..., NSF | Collaborative Research: U... +5 projectsEC| BrainTree ,NIH| A National Chimpanzee Brain Resource ,NSF| Collaborative Research: URoL: Epigenetics 2: Epigenetics in development and Evolution of Primate Brains ,NSF| Collaborative Research: NCS: Foundations of learning: individual variation, plasticity, and evolution ,NIH| Alzheimer's Disease Pathology in a Primate Model ,ARC| Discovery Projects - Grant ID: DP210101324 ,NIH| Renewal of Delaware Center for Neuroscience Research ,ANR| DMOBEAlexandra A. de Sousa; Amélie Beaudet; Tanya Calvey; Ameline Bardo; Julien Benoit; Christine J. Charvet; Colette Dehay; Aida Gómez-Robles; Philipp Gunz; Katja Heuer; Martijn P. van den Heuvel; Shawn Hurst; Pascaline Lauters; Denné Reed; Mathilde Salagnon; Chet C. Sherwood; Felix Ströckens; Mirriam Tawane; Orlin S. Todorov; Roberto Toro; Yongbin Wei;AbstractFossil endocasts record features of brains from the past: size, shape, vasculature, and gyrification. These data, alongside experimental and comparative evidence, are needed to resolve questions about brain energetics, cognitive specializations, and developmental plasticity. Through the application of interdisciplinary techniques to the fossil record, paleoneurology has been leading major innovations. Neuroimaging is shedding light on fossil brain organization and behaviors. Inferences about the development and physiology of the brains of extinct species can be experimentally investigated through brain organoids and transgenic models based on ancient DNA. Phylogenetic comparative methods integrate data across species and associate genotypes to phenotypes, and brains to behaviors. Meanwhile, fossil and archeological discoveries continuously contribute new knowledge. Through cooperation, the scientific community can accelerate knowledge acquisition. Sharing digitized museum collections improves the availability of rare fossils and artifacts. Comparative neuroanatomical data are available through online databases, along with tools for their measurement and analysis. In the context of these advances, the paleoneurological record provides ample opportunity for future research. Biomedical and ecological sciences can benefit from paleoneurology’s approach to understanding the mind as well as its novel research pipelines that establish connections between neuroanatomy, genes and behavior.
Amsterdam UMC (VU Am... arrow_drop_down Amsterdam UMC (VU Amsterdam) - Institutional RepositoryArticle . 2023Data sources: Amsterdam UMC (VU Amsterdam) - Institutional RepositoryCommunications BiologyReview . 2023HAL-Pasteur; Mémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la CommunicationArticle . 2023License: CC BYFull-Text: https://hal.science/hal-04132002/documentadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s42003-023-04803-4&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 6 citations 6 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!visibility 2visibility views 2 Powered bymore_vert Amsterdam UMC (VU Am... arrow_drop_down Amsterdam UMC (VU Amsterdam) - Institutional RepositoryArticle . 2023Data sources: Amsterdam UMC (VU Amsterdam) - Institutional RepositoryCommunications BiologyReview . 2023HAL-Pasteur; Mémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la CommunicationArticle . 2023License: CC BYFull-Text: https://hal.science/hal-04132002/documentadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s42003-023-04803-4&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2022 FrancePublisher:Elsevier BV Funded by:NSERCNSERCAuthors: Gaudfernau, Fleur; Lefebvre, Aline; Engemann, Denis-Alexander; Pedoux, Amandine; +8 AuthorsGaudfernau, Fleur; Lefebvre, Aline; Engemann, Denis-Alexander; Pedoux, Amandine; Bánki, Anna; Baillin, Florence; Landman, Benjamin; Maruani, Anna; Amsellem, Frederique; Bourgeron, Thomas; Delorme, Richard; Dumas, Guillaume;Background: Exploring neural network dynamics during social interaction could help to identify biomarkers of Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD). A cerebellar involvement in autism has long been suspected and recent methodological advances now enable studying cerebellar functioning in a naturalistic setting. Here, we investigated the electrophysiological activity of the cerebro-cerebellar network during real-time social interaction in ASD. We focused our analysis on theta oscillations (3–8 Hz), which have been associated with large-scale coordination of distant brain areas and might contribute to interoception, motor control, and social event anticipation, all skills known to be altered in ASD. Methods: We combined the Human Dynamic Clamp, a paradigm for studying realistic social interactions using a virtual avatar, with high-density electroencephalography (HD-EEG). Using source reconstruction, we investigated power in the cortex and the cerebellum, along with coherence between the cerebellum and three cerebral-cortical areas, and compared our findings in a sample of participants with ASD (n = 107) and with typical development (TD) (n = 33). We developed an open-source pipeline to analyse neural dynamics at the source level from HD-EEG data. Results: Individuals with ASD showed a significant increase in theta band power over the cerebellum and the frontal and temporal cortices during social interaction compared to resting state, along with significant coherence increases between the cerebellum and the sensorimotor, frontal and parietal cortices. However, a phase-based connectivity measure did not support a strict activity increase in the cortico-cerebellar functional network. We did not find any significant differences between the ASD and the TD group. Conclusions: This exploratory study uncovered increases in the theta band activity of participants with ASD during social interaction, pointing at the presence of neural interactions between the cerebellum and cerebral networks associated with social cognition. It also emphasizes the need for complementary functional connectivity measures to capture network-level alterations. Future work will focus on optimizing artifact correction to include more participants with TD and increase the statistical power of group-level contrasts.
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.2139/ssrn.4305310&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesbronze 1 citations 1 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.2139/ssrn.4305310&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Part of book or chapter of book , Book 2022 FrancePublisher:Éditions Universitaires d’Avignon Authors: Wolff, Catherine;Wolff, Catherine;Pour les jeunes gens de l’élite, à Rome, la formation intellectuelle devait être complétée par une formation physique. Cette éducation sportive (maniement des armes, équitation et natation pour l’essentiel) prenait place sur le Champ de Mars à Rome et sur le campus dans les villes d’Italie et des provinces occidentales. Le campus était aussi le terrain d’exercice des soldats, et ces derniers honoraient des divinités particulières qui protégeaient le campus. Elles n’apparaissaient pas sur les campus civils. A physical training was supposed to complete the intellectual training of the elite youth in Rome. This sports education (mostly arms drill, riding and swimming) took place on the Campus Martius in Rome and in the campus for the Italian cities and the cities of the occidental provinces. The campus was also the training field of the soldiers. They worshipped particular deities, who protected the military campus but were not present on the civil campus. International audience
HAL-ENS-LYON; Hyper ... arrow_drop_down HAL-ENS-LYON; Hyper Article en Ligne; Mémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la Communication; HAL Lumiere Lyon 2; HAL-Lyon 3Other literature type . Article . 2017https://doi.org/10.4000/books....Part of book or chapter of book . 2022 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.4000/books.eua.5364&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert HAL-ENS-LYON; Hyper ... arrow_drop_down HAL-ENS-LYON; Hyper Article en Ligne; Mémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la Communication; HAL Lumiere Lyon 2; HAL-Lyon 3Other literature type . Article . 2017https://doi.org/10.4000/books....Part of book or chapter of book . 2022 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.4000/books.eua.5364&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Preprint , Article , Other literature type , Research 2022 FrancePublisher:Elsevier BV Authors: Blondel, Serge; Langot, François; Mueller, Judith E.; Sicsic, Jonathan;Blondel, Serge; Langot, François; Mueller, Judith E.; Sicsic, Jonathan;doi: 10.2139/ssrn.4114362
handle: 10419/250484
This paper shows that prospect theory, extended to account for differences across individuals in their patience and their valuation of the vaccination as a common good can explain why more than 40% of the population has intent to reject the Covid-19 vaccination, as well as the differences in vaccination intentions across population subgroups. Indeed, prospect theory by over-weighting the side effect explains the reject of vaccination. This can be partially compensated by a high patience and/or a large valuation of the collective immunity. The calibrated version of our model, based on an original survey carried out on a representative sample of the adult population living in France allowing us to identify curvatures of their value function, their discount rates and their willingness to cooperate, can predict the evolution of the vaccination intentions between November 2020 an March 2021. We also show that the international differences in the vaccination intentions are closely related to the valuation of the vaccination as a common good.
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.2139/ssrn.4114362&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesbronze 14 citations 14 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.2139/ssrn.4114362&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Preprint , Article 2021Publisher:Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Funded by:EC | SHAPEEC| SHAPEAuthors: Henning Tiedemann; Yaniv Morgenstern; Filipp Schmidt; Roland W Fleming;Henning Tiedemann; Yaniv Morgenstern; Filipp Schmidt; Roland W Fleming;Humans have the amazing ability to learn new visual concepts from just a single exemplar. How we achieve this remains mysterious. State-of-the-art theories suggest observers rely on internal ‘generative models’, which not only describe observed objects, but can also synthesize novel variations. However, compelling evidence for generative models in human one-shot learning remains sparse. In most studies, participants merely compare candidate objects created by the experimenters, rather than generating their own ideas. Here, we overcame this key limitation by presenting participants with 2D ‘Exemplar’ shapes and asking them to draw their own ‘Variations’ belonging to the same class. The drawings reveal that participants inferred—and synthesized—genuine novel categories that were far more varied than mere copies. Yet, there was striking agreement between participants about which shape features were most distinctive, and these tended to be preserved in the drawn Variations. Indeed, swapping distinctive parts caused objects to swap apparent category. Our findings suggest that internal generative models are key to how humans generalize from single exemplars. When observers see a novel object for the first time, they identify its most distinctive features and infer a generative model of its shape, allowing them to mentally synthesize plausible variants.
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1101/2021.05.31.446461&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesgold 0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1101/2021.05.31.446461&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Preprint , Other literature type 2021 FrancePublisher:Cambridge University Press (CUP) Publicly fundedFunded by:ANR | PGSEANR| PGSEAuthors: Denis Cogneau; Yannick Dupraz; Sandrine Mesplé-Somps;Denis Cogneau; Yannick Dupraz; Sandrine Mesplé-Somps;International audience; What was the capacity of European colonial states? How fiscally extractive were they? What was their capacity to provide public goods and services? And did this change in the “developmentalist” era of colonialism? To answer these questions, we use archival sources to build a new dataset on colonial states of the second French colonial empire (1830-1962). French colonial states extracted a substantial amount of revenue, but they were under-administered because public expenditure entailed high wage costs. These costs remained a strong constraint in the “developmentalist” era of colonialism, despite a dramatic increase in fiscal capacity and large overseas subsidies.
The Journal of Econo... arrow_drop_down The Journal of Economic HistoryArticle . 2021 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Cambridge Core User AgreementData sources: CrossrefHAL - UPEC / UPEM; HAL-Pasteur; HAL-InsermPreprint . 2019add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1017/s0022050721000140&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesbronze 8 citations 8 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!more_vert The Journal of Econo... arrow_drop_down The Journal of Economic HistoryArticle . 2021 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Cambridge Core User AgreementData sources: CrossrefHAL - UPEC / UPEM; HAL-Pasteur; HAL-InsermPreprint . 2019add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1017/s0022050721000140&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type 2021 United KingdomPublisher:eLife Sciences Publications, Ltd Katie Hinde; Carlos Eduardo G Amorim; Alyson F. Brokaw; Nicole M. Burt; Mary C Casillas; Albert Chen; Tara Chestnut; Patrice K. Connors; Mauna Dasari; Connor Fox Ditelberg; Jeanne Dietrick; Josh Drew; Lara Durgavich; Brian Easterling; Charon Henning; Anne Hilborn; Elinor K. Karlsson; Marc Kissel; Jennifer Kobylecky; Jason Krell; Danielle N Lee; Kate M. Lesciotto; Kristi L. Lewton; Jessica E. Light; Jessica Martin; Asia Murphy; William Nickley; Alejandra Núñez-de la Mora; Olivia Pellicer; Valeria Pellicer; Anali Maughan Perry; Stephanie G. Schuttler; Anne C. Stone; Brian P. Tanis; Jesse N. Weber; Melissa A. Wilson; Emma Willcocks; Christopher N. Anderson;March Mammal Madness is a science outreach project that, over the course of several weeks in March, reaches hundreds of thousands of people in the United States every year. We combine four approaches to science outreach – gamification, social media platforms, community event(s), and creative products – to run a simulated tournament in which 64 animals compete to become the tournament champion. While the encounters between the animals are hypothetical, the outcomes rely on empirical evidence from the scientific literature. Players select their favored combatants beforehand, and during the tournament scientists translate the academic literature into gripping “play-by-play” narration on social media. To date ~1100 scholarly works, covering almost 400 taxa, have been transformed into science stories. March Mammal Madness is most typically used by high-school educators teaching life sciences, and we estimate that our materials reached ~1% of high-school students in the United States in 2019. Here we document the intentional design, public engagement, and magnitude of reach of the project. We further explain how human psychological and cognitive adaptations for shared experiences, social learning, narrative, and imagery contribute to the widespread use of March Mammal Madness.
Europe PubMed Centra... arrow_drop_down Europe PubMed CentralArticle . 2021Full-Text: http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC7899649Data sources: PubMed Centraladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.7554/elife.65066&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 5 citations 5 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!visibility 27visibility views 27 download downloads 13 Powered bymore_vert Europe PubMed Centra... arrow_drop_down Europe PubMed CentralArticle . 2021Full-Text: http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC7899649Data sources: PubMed Centraladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.7554/elife.65066&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type 2021Publisher:eLife Sciences Publications, Ltd Authors: Matt Kaeberlein; Jessica K Tyler;Matt Kaeberlein; Jessica K Tyler;eLife is publishing a special issue on aging, geroscience and longevity to mark the rapid progress made in this field over the past decade, both in terms of mechanistic understanding and translational approaches that are poised to have clinical impact on age-related diseases.
Europe PubMed Centra... arrow_drop_down Europe PubMed CentralArticle . 2021Full-Text: http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC7843129Data sources: PubMed Centraladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.7554/elife.65286&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert Europe PubMed Centra... arrow_drop_down Europe PubMed CentralArticle . 2021Full-Text: http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC7843129Data sources: PubMed Centraladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.7554/elife.65286&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Part of book or chapter of book 2021 FrancePublisher:Propylaeum Authors: Gazenbeek, Michiel; Wiethold, Julian;Gazenbeek, Michiel; Wiethold, Julian;International audience; The Early Middle Ages Settlement of Dieue-sur-Meuse «La Corvée». The results of the excavation 2012. A rescue excavation carried out in 2012 at “La Corvée”, municipality of Dieue-sur-Meuse (Meuse, Lorraine, France), on an area of 2 ha, led to the discovery of numerous archaeological remains. The site is located on a terrace along the Meuse River and its tributary, the Dieue. During the Early Middle Ages, several nuclei developed on the banks of these two streams. The Merovingian structures occupied the banks of the Meuse, comprising twenty sunken huts, a dozen buildings revealed by their postholes and two wells. The Merovingian occupation is to be linked to the cemetery “La Potence”, located a few hundred meters to the east and excavated in 1968-69. The settlement structures of the 9th-11th c. occupied the banks of the small river Dieue. They are evidenced by several sunken huts (sixty) and a single big building with hearths, clearly a house, wells, a threshing floor and silo pits. According to written sources, Dieue was then a villa belonging to the Bishop of Verdun. The finds, in particular those of the 9th-11th c. occupation, allowed to obtain some information concerning the site’s activities: forging, milling, fishing and arable farming, the later clearly indicated by the silo pits and a threshing floor, as well as by the results of archaeobotanical analysis.* * *Les occupations du haut Moyen Age à Dieue-sur-Meuse, la Corvée une présentation. Une fouille de sauvetage au lieu-dit « la Corvée » à Dieue-sur-Meuse en 2012, sur une superficie de 2 ha a permis la mise au jour de nombreux vestiges archéologiques. Le site prend place sur une terrasse bordant la Meuse et son affluent la Dieue. C’est durant le Haut Moyen Age que s’y développent plusieurs noyaux d’occupation mérovingiens d’une part et des IXe-XIe siècles d’autre part. Les structures mérovingiennes occupent les berges de la Meuse et consistent en une vingtaine de fonds de cabanes excavées, une dizaine de bâtiments sur poteaux et deux puits. L’habitat mérovingien est à mettre en relation avec la nécropole du lieu-dit « la Potence » située à quelques centaines de mètres à l’est et fouillée en 1968-69. Les structures des IXe-XIe siècles occupent quant à elles les berges de la Dieue et consistent également en des fonds de cabanes excavées (une soixantaine) ainsi qu’un grand bâtiment possédant des foyers, clairement une maison, puis des puits, une aire de battage et des silos. D’après les textes d’archives, Dieue est à cette époque une villa appartenant à l’évêque de Verdun. Le mobilier, notamment pour la période des IXe-XIe siècles, permet d’appréhender quelques uns des activités du site : forge, meunerie, pêche et agriculture céréalière, cette dernière mise en évidence notamment par des silos et une aire à battre les céréales, puis les analyses carpologiques.* * *Die frühmittelalterliche Besiedlung von Dieue-sur-Meuse «La Corvée». Die Ergebnisse der Grabung 2012. Eine Rettungsgrabung, die 2012 auf einer Fläche von rund 2 Hektar im Bereich der Fundstelle « La Corvée » in der Gemeinde Dieue-sur-Meuse (Meuse, Lorraine, Frankreich) durchgeführt wurde, hat verschiedene archäologische Siedlungsspuren zu Tage gefördert. Die Fundstelle liegt auf einer holozänen Flussterrasse der Maas und ihres Zuflusses, der Dieue. Während des Frühmittelalters entwickelten sich dort mehrere Siedlungskerne, die einerseits der Merowingerzeit zuzuweisen sind, andererseits dem 9.-12. Jahrhundert n. Chr. angehören. Die merowingerzeitlichen Siedlungsstrukturen lagen im Uferbereich der Maas. Es handelt sich um rund zwanzig Grubenhäuser, mehr als 10 Pfostenbauten und um zwei Brunnen. Die merowingerzeitliche Besiedlung ist in Verbindung mit einem an der Fundstelle „La Potence“ entdecktem Gräberfeld zu bringen, das einige hundert Meter östlich liegt und von 1968-1969 archäologisch untersucht werden konnte. Die Siedlungsbefunde des 9-11. Jahrhunderts lagen im Uferbereich der Dieue. Es handelt sich um rund 60 Grubenhäuser, einen großen Pfostenbau mit Herdstellen, sowie um Brunnen, einen Dreschplatz und Silogruben. Den Schriftquellen zufolge war Dieue zu dieser Zeit eine villa, die dem Bischof von Verdun gehörte. Das archäologische Fundmaterial, insbesondere das der Besiedlung des 9.-11. Jahrhunderts, gestattet Rückschlüsse auf einige wirtschaftliche Tätigkeiten der frühmittelalterlichen Siedler: Schmiedetätigkeit, Getreideverarbeitung, Fischfang und Ackerbau. Die verschiedenen landwirtschaftlichen Aktivitäten werden insbesondere durch zahlreiche Speichergruben, einen Getreidedreschplatz sowie durch die umfangreichen Ergebnisse archäobotanischer Analysen belegt.
HAL Descartes; HAL-P... arrow_drop_down HAL Descartes; HAL-Pasteur; HAL-Inserm; Hyper Article en Ligne - Sciences de l'Homme et de la Société; Hal-DiderotPart of book or chapter of book . 2016HAL - Université de Bourgogne (HAL-uB); Hyper Article en Ligne; Mémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la CommunicationOther literature type . Part of book or chapter of book . 2016add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.11588/propylaeum.797.c10248&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert HAL Descartes; HAL-P... arrow_drop_down HAL Descartes; HAL-Pasteur; HAL-Inserm; Hyper Article en Ligne - Sciences de l'Homme et de la Société; Hal-DiderotPart of book or chapter of book . 2016HAL - Université de Bourgogne (HAL-uB); Hyper Article en Ligne; Mémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la CommunicationOther literature type . Part of book or chapter of book . 2016add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.11588/propylaeum.797.c10248&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
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