Non peer reviewed

Digital technologies have become an essential part of our lives. In many parts of the world, activities such as socializing, providing health care, leisure and education are entirely or partially relying on the internet. Moreover, the COVID-19 world pandemic has also co...

Emerging vector-borne infectious diseases pose one of the most significant global threats to human health. The outbreaks and burden of vector-borne infectious diseases are estimated to rise in the face of climate warming. Many emerging infectious diseases, such as COVID...

This PhD thesis studies young people’s mobility and mobile practices, as they are currently in conflict with the climate crisis and the resulting worries caused by it. The analysis focuses not only on the individual choices being made, but also on utopian actions and id...

The COVID-19 pandemic initiated a deep global recession, and with interest rates at very low levels, warrants consideration of the efficacy of different forms of fiscal stimulus in response. History reveals that deep recessions may cause output and total factor producti...

During the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic in spring 2020, art teachers put remote teaching in Finnish comprehensive schools into operation in varying ways. One popular implementation was classical art memes, an assignment that art teachers shared through profession...

In this editorial, we review our experience on distance teaching and based on our experiences suggest modifications to undergraduate surgical education.

The data set contains data collected using a paper format and an online survey. The data includes a sample of 120 Finnish companies. The survey, structured into six sections focuses on the firms’ growth outlooks and the underlying management practices and principles. Th...

Research on the relevance of emotions in political mobilisation has increased in recent decades. One reason for this may be the increasingly polarised and diversified nature of the political culture in liberal democracies. This thesis contributes to this discussion from...

Tiivistelmä. Hengityselimistöllä on monia eri tehtäviä ihmisen elimistössä, mutta sen päätarkoitus on tuoda happea ulkoilmasta kudoksiin ja viedä hiilidioksidia ulos. Hengityselimistö koostuu ylä- ja alahengitysteistä. Ylähengitysteihin lukeutuvat rakenteet nenästä ääni...